Dorm Life
Dorms are usually managed by universities or international student centers. They’re convenient — rent often includes utilities and internet, and you don’t need to buy furniture. Plus, it’s a great way to meet people from all over the world.

However, dorms come with rules — like curfews, shared bathrooms, and quiet hours. Privacy is limited, and you might not get to choose your roommate. But if you’re new to Japan, dorm life can be a gentle, supportive start.

Apartment Life
Living in an apartment gives you freedom — no curfews, no shared showers, and you can decorate your room however you want. You’ll also learn practical skills like paying bills, handling contracts, and dealing with landlords.

The downside? Rent and initial costs (key money, deposit, agency fees) can be high. You’ll also need to manage everything yourself — utilities, internet, and sometimes even trash sorting rules that differ by area.